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Schizotypal traits and psychotic-like experiences during adolescence: An update

dc.contributor.authorFonseca Pedrero, Eduardo 
dc.contributor.authorDebbané, Martin
dc.date.accessioned2018-02-08T09:17:04Z
dc.date.available2018-02-08T09:17:04Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.identifier.citationPsicothema, 29(1), p. 5-17 (2017)
dc.identifier.issn0214 - 9915
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10651/45576
dc.description.abstractBackground: The psychosis phenotype is distributed along a severity continuum that ranges from psychological well-being to full-blown psychosis. Schizotypal traits and psychotic-like experiences are considered as one of the possible phenotypic indicators of the latent liability for psychosis (named schizotypy). This selective review offers a general overview and update of trait schizotypy and psychotic like experiences during adolescence. Method: The previous literature on schizotypal traits and psychotic like experiences is selectively reviewed. Results: We begin with a brief introduction of psychosis syndrome from an extended psychosis phenotype framework as well as a brief defi nition of trait schizotypy and psychotic-like experiences. We introduce the study of these traits and experiences from a developmental perspective, where the psychosis proneness-persistence-impairment model is highlighted. We provide a selective review of the tools available for assessment these constructs from the psychometric high-risk paradigm. We then discuss the factorial validity of the studies conducted in adolescents. In addition, the links between this set of subclinical traits and experiences and other variables gathered from a translational approach are discussed, with the aim to establish a nomological network. Conclusions: We conclude by considering remaining questions and future directions for the understanding of trait schizotypy and psychotic-like experiences during adolescence.spa
dc.format.extentp. 5-17spa
dc.language.isospaspa
dc.relation.ispartofPsicothema, 29(1)spa
dc.rights© 2017 Psicothema
dc.subjectSchizotypyspa
dc.subjectPsychotic-like experiencesspa
dc.subjectPsychosisspa
dc.subjectAdolescentspa
dc.titleSchizotypal traits and psychotic-like experiences during adolescence: An updateeng
dc.title.alternativeRasgos esquizotípicos y experiencias psicóticas atenuadas en la adolescencia: una actualizaciónspa
dc.typejournal articlespa
dc.rights.accessRightsopen accessspa


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